Syrian government and Kurdish-led SDF agree integration deal

January 30, 2026 - 19:14

Syria's government has reached a deal with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) militia alliance that would see the gradual integration of Kurdish forces and institutions into the state, the BBC reported. 

This comes after weeks of clashes which saw Syrian troops reclaim large swathes of territory in the north-east that had been under SDF control for more than a decade.

US envoy Tom Barrack called it "a profound and historic milestone in Syria's journey toward national reconciliation, unity, and enduring stability".
Earlier this month - and after its major territorial losses - the SDF agreed to a ceasefire that saw much of its hold brought under government control, but reports of clashes continued.

Much like that 14-point agreement, Friday's deal would see SDF withdraw from points of contact, its members join the Syrian army and government, and the integration of its administrative and civil bodies into those of the state.

The SDF said the agreement also includes the formation of a military division consisting of three brigades made of its members.
The statement on X added that an agreement on the civil and educational rights for Kurdish people was also reached, as well as a guarantee that those displaced would be allowed to return to their homes.

Part of the deal saw the transfer of prisons, oil and gas fields - which were under SDF control - to Damascus.

Syrian troops seized control of the Omar facility, the country's largest oilfield, after the SDF pulled back. Earlier, the army took the strategic Tabqa dam on the Euphrates River.

The Kurds previously controlled nearly a third of Syria's territory with the support of the US after it helped defeat ISIL. 
Their recent losses mark the biggest change of control in the country since the toppling of former president Bashar al-Assad in December 2024.

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